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Lasha |
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The capital of Tibet, at an
altitude of 3650m, is situated on the north
of bank of Kyichu River, a tributary of the
Yarlung Tsangpo river. Lhasa in Tibetan
means " Place of the Gods" and Potala
Palace, the Residence of Dalai Lama ( The
God King), is the earthly representation of
the celestial Palace of Avaloketeswora, The
Buddha of infinite compassion whose
incarnation in the human form is believed to
be the Dalai Lama. It is a city truly
blessed by the gods where life is unburied. |
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Tesdang |
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No tour of Tibet is complete
without a visit to Tsedang, situated 170km
Southeast of Lhasa in the Yarlung Valley
along the banks of the Tsangpo River (Brahmaputra)
The cradle of Tibetan civilization. This
region abounds with important historical
landmarks such as Samye, Yumbulkhangm
Chonggye, Mindroling and others. |
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Gyangtse |
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Gyangtse Is a pastoral town between
Lhasa and Shigatse. It is 264km South west
of Lhasa. It still retains the charm of a
traditional Tibetan town untouched by modern
expansion. It made world headlines in 1904
when colonel Young Husband, who led a
British expedition to Tibet, defeated the
Tibetan army there. As a crossroads on the
principle trade route to India, it used to
be renowned for the excellence of the
carpets. The compound, encircled by an
impressive wall, once contained 19
monasteries, presided over by the still
intact fortress Perched a top a nearby
mountain. |
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Shigatse |
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Shigatse Is the second largest town in
Tibet and the capital of Tsang, lying 254km west
of Lhasa at an altitude of 281Otn. |
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Popular
Monasteries |
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Sakya Monastery |
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Lies 143km to the southwest of Shigatse, Sakya
Monastery, the center of the sakya order of the
Tibetan Buddhism, was founded in 1073 by Knochok
Gyalpo. During the rule of the Skayapas the
priest patron relationship between Tibet and
China was established. Sakyapas rulers reigned
over Tibet for nearly a hundred years from 13th
- 14th century. Many of its priceless images,
frescos, statues holy scriptures remaining today
date back to the time of its founding. |
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Tashilunpo Monastery |
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Founded in 1447 by Dendun Drup, the
first Dalai Lama. It is the seat of the Panchen
Lama who is second to the Dalai Lama in Tibetan
Buddhist hierarchy. The 05 the Dalai Lama
declared that his teacher, then the Abbot of
Tashiliunpo, was a manifestation of the Buddha
Amitabha and the fourth in line of incarnate
lamas who would hence forth be referred to by
the title of Panchen Rinpoche, Tashilhunpo has
one of the world's largest statues-a 09 storied
gilded bronze statue of Maitriya, of the future
Buddha. |
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Sera Monastery |
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Once it was the second largest of all
monasteries in Tibet. Sera "Enclosure of Wild
Rose ", it was founded in 1419 by a disciple of Tsong Khapa. At its peak, it housed over 7000
monks and was famous for its warrior monks, the
"Dob-Doa " ' We will visit Ngawa chanting ball
and see the remarkable murals in the Drezme
college's chanting Hall. |
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Jolkhang Temple |
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Situated in the heart of old Lhasa,
houses which was brought as a gift by the
Chinese princes Wen Cheng on the occasion of her
wedding the Tibetan king, Songtsen Gompo.
Surrounding the Jolkhang Temple is the bustling
Bharkhor market place which is the religious and
social focus of Lhasa. |
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Drepung Monastery |
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Drepung lies 8km west of Lhasa on the
main road, then 3km north a steep unpaired road.
Its name Drepung Means "Rice Heap ", was the
biggest and the richest of all monasteries in
Tibet. This monastery is said to be the largest
monastery in the world, housing over 10000 monks
and governed 7700 subsidiary monasteries and was
divided into four colleges, each with its
chanting ball, dormitories, kitchens and
offices. It was founded in 1416 by the disciple
of Je Tsonkhapa, founder of the Yellow Hat
Gelukpa Sect of Tibetan Buddhism. The second,
third and fourth Dalai Lamas lived and were
entombed here. The entire monastic communities
assemble only for special ceremonies and
festivals. Today, about 400 monks lived there.
Approaching Drepung, you will see the Nechung
Temple, the home of the State Oracle the present
oracle lives in India. |
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